Training For Runners Over 40
40 may
be the new 30, but your body at 40 has different needs than it did 10 or 20
years ago, so let's take a look at how to train once you've reached the "masters
running" age.
Masters Running Books
The question of whether or not masters runners need to train differently than
their younger counterparts is one which requires a somewhat complicated answer.
Overwhelming the simple answer to this question is yes, masters runners must
train differently than their younger counterparts. However, this can be
difficult for many runners to accept particularly those who feel as though they
are in the prime of their running careers. While it is true there are certainly
runners in their 40s and beyond who are continuing to excel at a number of
different running events but this does not mean these runners are training in
the same way they trained when they were younger. In fact in many cases, these
runners are training less than they did when they were younger. This is because
these runners have learned a great deal about training through their experiences
and have likely discovered more effective ways to train without overtraining
their bodies and causing the types of injuries which typically accompany
overtraining. This article will examine some of the modifications many runners
often make to their training programs as they age.
Many older runners note a significant decrease in the amount of training they
are doing in comparison to the amount of training they did at a younger age.
This decline in weakly mileage is not an indicator of the runner becoming lazy
or of the runner no longer having the strength to train as much as he once did.
Actually, the decrease in mileage is usually indicative of a shifting of
priorities in the runner’s life. While younger runners may count training as one
of their main priorities, older runners likely attempt to strike a more careful
balance which includes training, work and family. These runners may still be
dedicated to running on a regular basis but they also likely realize other
obligations such as family, friends and work are equally important. Therefore,
they may limit the amount of training they do in an effort to focus more of
their time and energy on other aspects of their lives.
Another reason why masters runners typically adapt different training regimes
than the ones they followed when they were younger is the older runner has
gained a great deal of training experience and has become more knowledgeable
about what works and what does not work during the training process. This
information helps the runner to focus his training efforts more on the aspects
of training which are likely to generate positive results. For example, a runner
at a younger age may have felt as though running in excess of 100 miles each
week was important, more experienced runners likely realize their bodies need
rest to properly recover from their training efforts. Therefore, they value rest
days as masters runners. More experienced runners also likely understand the
importance of interval training. These workouts are usually shorter in terms of
mileage than distance workouts but they are performed at a higher intensity
which helps to develop the fast twitch muscle fibers which are necessary for the
runner to improve his overall speed. Incorporating more of these workouts into
the training regimen decreases the overall mileage but often results in an
improved performance.